What does ayam bakar and chicken tikka masala have in common? They both include grilled chicken in their gravy which infuses a distinctively smokey fragrance to the entire dish. Ayam means chicken and bakar means grill in malay. The chicken is first braised in a coconut gravy with herbs like lemongrass and kaffir lime leaf (also known as daun limau purut) and grilled and charred for flavor then finally added back to the sauce. Slight difference with chicken tikka masala is that the latter is first marinated in yogurt and spices, then grilled and added to the tomato cream gravy. Infusing grilled item into a sauce is a great technique. In Japan we also have a Oyako donburi (Chicken and egg lightly braised with dashi and served on top of hot rice) where the chicken is grilled first and then finished with dashi and very runny scrambled egg. We also grill Japanese leek and char it very nicely and put it into warm soba dashi, which also gives an incredibly smokey aroma and goes well with sliced duck. Smokiness is truly a wonderful flavor enhancer!
Humble Japanese, trying to de-mystify Singapore cuisine and food culture. This is not a restaurant / stall rating blog.
6.25.2011
Ayam Bakar & Chicken Tikka Masala アヤムバッカーとチキンティカマサラ
6.20.2011
Ban Mian Ban Mee 板面 バンミー バンミアン
6.11.2011
Laksa Johor ジョホール・ラクサ
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ラクサ。一般的にシンガポールのカトンラクサが日本では有名だが、ココナッツクリームを使わないラクサも実は存在する。その代表的なのはペナンのアッサムラクサ・通称ペナンラクサだ。現地のサバ、イカン・ケンボン(Ikan Kembong)などをミンチにしてレモングラスやタマリンドでスープを作る。このようにラクサはココナッツ風味のものかタマリンドを使用したアッサム風味のものに大きく別れるが、その中間ともいえるのが、ジョホールのラクサだ。ほんのりココナッツを使用し、酸味のベースはタマリンドではなく、現地の興味深い食材(asam gelugor又はasam keping)を乾燥したものを使用。麺も通常の太めの米麺であるラクサビーフンを使用するところもあれば、なんとスパゲティーを使用するところもある。サバで出来たジャージャー麺を思わせる一品だが、搾ったカラマンシーライムの酸味とサンバルの味でクセになるラクサの一つだ。少し、シチリア島の名物パスタであるイワシとういきょうのパスタの味にもなんとなく似ている。酸味とココナッツを使用しているので、ペナンにあるサイアミーズラクサを思わせるが、ジョホールラクサはスープというよりは、ミートソースだ。
6.07.2011
To Tenderize or Not: Chicken Rice's Chicken
Some chicken rice stalls opt to use bicarbonate of soda or otherwise known as baking soda to tenderize chicken. Baking soda acts to break down proteins and therefore is sometimes used as a meat tenderizer (also used in baking as a leavener), especially in Chinese cooking. Tenderizing meat is a very classical method which has been done for centuries and it was also done sometimes to add flavor like in marinades. Yet, tenderizers are used commonly to tenderize tough cuts of meat so is it really necessary to tenderize chicken -which in my opinon are not tough cuts of meat at all? No one would tenderize a beef tenderloin right? Some critics rave about the "melt in your mouth" experience with foodstuff. I am not saying that this is a bad expression but when it comes to some cuts and type of meat, isn't is wonderful to chew a chunk of meat and as you chew, more flavor explodes in your mouth? This is all a matter of personal preference but maybe that is the reason why I don't really enjoy A5 rank wagyu beef -melt in your mouth but overly oily. I would rather enjoy an incredible US Prime grade, rib eye that has been dry-aged (natural method of tenderizing beef), where enzymes breakdown proteins and release the umami amino acids. In my opinion, if you cook the chicken at a right temperature that denatures the proteins and controlling the temperature so that the loss of juice kept to a minimum, you do not need any tenderizer to cook a good piece of chicken. The goal is not to have the most tender chicken, the goal is simply, not to lose the juices -this is where a cook needs to pay most attention, namely right cooking temperature entails minimized loss of meat juices.
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